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  1. Alfred N. Whitehead : der Entwurf einer vollständigen Kosmologie
    Autor*in: Deuber-Mankowsky, Astrid
    Erschienen: 25.05.2022

    Astrid Deuber-Mankowsky wirft einen Blick auf Alfred N. Whitehead und sein 1929 erschienenes Hauptwerk "Prozess und Realität. Entwurf einer Kosmologie". Zur Ausformulierung seines denkbar umfassenden Ziels einer "vollständigen" Kosmologie rekurriere... mehr

     

    Astrid Deuber-Mankowsky wirft einen Blick auf Alfred N. Whitehead und sein 1929 erschienenes Hauptwerk "Prozess und Realität. Entwurf einer Kosmologie". Zur Ausformulierung seines denkbar umfassenden Ziels einer "vollständigen" Kosmologie rekurriere Whitehead auf eine "systematische Philosophie des Prozesses". Whitehead sei davon überzeugt, dass die philosophische Erkenntnis sich den Ergebnissen der Relativitätstheorie und der Quantentheorie zu stellen habe und zugleich versuchen müsse, sich gegen deren Absolutheitsansprüche zu behaupten. Während die Quantentheorie gezeigt habe, dass sich kleinste Teilchen diskontinuierlich zueinander verhalten, beharre Whitehead auf der Möglichkeit, ein Ganzes zu denken und am "Prinzip der Kontinuität" energisch festzuhalten. Sein Bemühen ziele darauf ab, das berühmte, auch von Leibniz systematisch aufgegriffene Diktum "natura non facit saltus" wieder in sein Recht zu setzen. Die Spannung zwischen Kontinuität und Atomizität begreife Whitehead konsequent als "Komplementarität", ein entscheidendes Relais hierfür stelle seine Entdeckung der "realen Potentialität" dar. Anders als man vielleicht zunächst annehmen könnte, steht Whiteheads Interesse an Leibniz damit nicht in fundamentalem Widerspruch zu dem Latours, umso weniger als eine Zäsur zwischen Natur und Sozialem oder eine Einschränkung von Subjektivität auf den Menschen schon für Whitehead keine Verbindlichkeit mehr besaß.

     
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    Hinweise zum Inhalt: kostenfrei
    Quelle: GiNDok
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Teil eines Buches (Kapitel); bookPart
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-8353-3990-3
    DDC Klassifikation: Philosophie und Psychologie (100); Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Sammlung: Leibniz-Zentrum für Literatur- und Kulturforschung (ZfL)
    Schlagworte: Whitehead, Alfred North; Ganzheit; Kontinuität; Werden; Potenzialität
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/de/deed.de

    ;

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  2. [The case for reduction :] Introduction
    Autor*in: Holzhey, Christoph F. E. ; Schillinger, Jakob
    Erschienen: 01.03.2023

    Critical discourse hardly knows a more devastating charge against theories, technologies, or structures than that of being reductive. Yet, expansion and growth cannot fare any better today. This volume suspends anti-reductionist reflexes to focus on... mehr

     

    Critical discourse hardly knows a more devastating charge against theories, technologies, or structures than that of being reductive. Yet, expansion and growth cannot fare any better today. This volume suspends anti-reductionist reflexes to focus on the experiences and practices of different kinds of reduction, their generative potentials, ethics, and politics. Can their violences be contained and their benefits transported to other contexts?

     
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    Quelle: GiNDok
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Teil eines Buches (Kapitel); bookPart
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-96558-041-1; 978-3-96558-040-4
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Sammlung: ICI Berlin
    Schlagworte: Reduktionismus; Komplexität; Wissen; Geschichte; Interdisziplinarität; Interdisziplinäre Forschung
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

    ;

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  3. Tension in/between aesthetics, politics, and physics
    Autor*in: Holzhey, Christoph F. E.
    Erschienen: 15.10.2019

    The article sketches a critical paradigm for interdisciplinary work that is centred on tension as a highly ambiguous and ultimately deeply paradoxical notion. It highlights that a unifying account of what tension is or a systematic classification of... mehr

     

    The article sketches a critical paradigm for interdisciplinary work that is centred on tension as a highly ambiguous and ultimately deeply paradoxical notion. It highlights that a unifying account of what tension is or a systematic classification of its diverse meanings would risk resolving tensions between different approaches and privileging a particular mode of doing so. Successively focussing on aesthetic, socio-political, and physical tensions, the essay articulates tension rather as a broad umbrella term that is stretched by multi-perspectival articulations, unified through its intensive surface tension, and at the same time full of transformative and generative potentials. In particular, it proposes that tensions between different cultural or disciplinary fields can be made productive by inducing tensions within each field so that different fields can be related to each other on the basis of tension rather than some substantial commonality.

     
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    Quelle: GiNDok
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Teil eines Buches (Kapitel); bookPart
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-85132-616-1
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Sammlung: ICI Berlin
    Schlagworte: Spannung; Ästhetik; Politik; Physik; Feldtheorie
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.de

    ;

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  4. Cinematographic aesthetics as subversion of moral reason in Pasolini's "Medea"
    Autor*in: Deuber-Mankowsky, Astrid
    Erschienen: 11.12.2019

    Astrid Deuber-Mankowsky's paper 'Cinematographic Aesthetics as Subversion of Moral Reason in Pasolini's Medea' explores the 1969 film "Medea". Pasolini's Medea, masterfully played by Maria Callas, betrays her homeland and her origin, stabs both her... mehr

     

    Astrid Deuber-Mankowsky's paper 'Cinematographic Aesthetics as Subversion of Moral Reason in Pasolini's Medea' explores the 1969 film "Medea". Pasolini's Medea, masterfully played by Maria Callas, betrays her homeland and her origin, stabs both her children, sets her house on fire, and dispossesses Jason of his sons' corpses. But Deuber-Mankowsky argues that it is ultimately not these acts that render the film particularly disturbing and disconcerting, but, rather, the fact that the spectator is left behind in suspension precisely because Medea cannot be easily condemned for her acts. Pasolini's film and its cinematographic aesthetics thereby not only subvert the projection of Medea into the prehistorical world of madness and perversion, but also undermine belief in the validity of the kind of moral rationality developed and constituted in an exemplary way by Immanuel Kant in his "Critique of Practical Reason". In particular, Pasolini seems to relate conceptually to Nietzsche's artistic-philosophical transfiguration of Dionysus and to accuse belief in a world of reasons of failing to grasp the groundlessness, irrationality, or even a-rationality of reason itself.

     
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  5. 'La vera diversità' : multistability, circularity, and abjection in Pasolini's "Pilade"
    Autor*in: Holzhey, Christoph F. E.
    Erschienen: 16.12.2019

    Before completing his uncharacteristically hopeful filmic vision of an African Oresteia, Pier Paolo Pasolini invented a theatrical continuation of Aeschylus's trilogy. "Pilade" (1966/70) imagines what happens after Orestes, having being absolved by... mehr

     

    Before completing his uncharacteristically hopeful filmic vision of an African Oresteia, Pier Paolo Pasolini invented a theatrical continuation of Aeschylus's trilogy. "Pilade" (1966/70) imagines what happens after Orestes, having being absolved by the Aeropagos in Athens, goes back to Argos. With its clear allusions to political developments in the last century - fascism, the Resistance, and Communist revolutions - the play reads as a mythical allegory for the situation of engaged intellectuals in thetwentieth century. As Christoph F. E. Holzhey's contribution '"La vera Diversità": Multistability, Circularity, and Abjection in Pasolini's "Pilade"' shows, Pasolini's imagined continuation of the Oresteia challenges an ideology of rational foundation and progress by moving through a series of aspect changes prompted by sudden events that allow for some integration while also creating new divisions. After all possible alliances among the principal characters - Orestes, Electra, and Pylades - have been played through, Pylades curses reason for its deceptive, consoling, and violent function and embraces his abjected position of true diversity beyond intelligibility. However, Holzhey argues, rather than functioning as the play's telos, this ending is an open one and participates in the paradoxical performance of a self-contradictory subjectivity and a circular temporality without entirely giving up hope for a truly different alternative.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Hinweise zum Inhalt: kostenfrei
    Quelle: GiNDok
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Teil eines Buches (Kapitel); bookPart
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-85132-681-9
    DDC Klassifikation: Bühnenkunst (792); Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Sammlung: ICI Berlin
    Schlagworte: Pasolini, Pier Paolo; Aeschylus; Orestia; Paradoxon; Widerspruch; Inversionsfigur; Wahrnehmungswechsel
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.de

    ;

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess