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  1. The politics of mass digitization
    Erschienen: [2019]
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge

    A new examination of mass digitization as an emerging sociopolitical and sociotechnical phenomenon that alters the politics of cultural memory. Today, all of us with internet connections can access millions of digitized cultural artifacts from the... mehr

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    A new examination of mass digitization as an emerging sociopolitical and sociotechnical phenomenon that alters the politics of cultural memory. Today, all of us with internet connections can access millions of digitized cultural artifacts from the comfort of our desks. Institutions and individuals add thousands of new cultural works to the digital sphere every day, creating new central nexuses of knowledge. How does this affect us politically and culturally? In this book, Nanna Bonde Thylstrup approaches mass digitization as an emerging sociopolitical and sociotechnical phenomenon, offering a new understanding of a defining concept of our time. Arguing that digitization has become a global cultural political project, Thylstrup draws on case studies of different forms of mass digitization -- including Google Books, Europeana, and the shadow libraries Monoskop, lib.ru, and Ubuweb -- to suggest a different approach to the study of digital cultural memory archives. She constructs a new theoretical framework for understanding mass digitization that focuses on notions of assemblage, infrastructure, and infrapolitics. Mass digitization does not consist merely of neutral technical processes, Thylstrup argues, but of distinct subpolitical processes that give rise to new kinds of archives and new ways of interacting with the artifacts they contain . With this book, she offers important and timely guidance on how mass digitization alters the politics of cultural memory to impact our relationship with the past and with one another.

     

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  2. Minitel
    welcome to the Internet
    Erschienen: [2017]
    Verlag:  The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    The first scholarly book in English on Minitel, the pioneering French computer network, offers a history of a technical system and a cultural phenomenon.A decade before the Internet became a medium for the masses in the United States, tens of... mehr

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    The first scholarly book in English on Minitel, the pioneering French computer network, offers a history of a technical system and a cultural phenomenon.A decade before the Internet became a medium for the masses in the United States, tens of millions of users in France had access to a network for e-mail, e-commerce, chat, research, game playing, blogging, and even an early form of online porn. In 1983, the French government rolled out Minitel, a computer network that achieved widespread adoption in just a few years as the government distributed free terminals to every French telephone subscriber. With this volume, Julien Mailland and Kevin Driscoll offer the first scholarly book in English on Minitel, examining it as both a technical system and a cultural phenomenon. Mailland and Driscoll argue that Minitel was a technical marvel, a commercial success, and an ambitious social experiment. Other early networks may have introduced protocols and software standards that continue to be used today, but Minitel foretold the social effects of widespread telecomputing. They examine the unique balance of forces that enabled the growth of Minitel: public and private, open and closed, centralized and decentralized. Mailland and Driscoll describe Minitel's key technological components, novel online services, and thriving virtual communities. Despite the seemingly tight grip of the state, however, a lively Minitel culture emerged, characterized by spontaneity, imagination, and creativity. After three decades of continuous service, Minitel was shut down in 2012, but the history of Minitel should continue to inform our thinking about Internet policy, today and into the future.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Driscoll, Kevin (VerfasserIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780262340205; 0262340208; 9780262340212; 0262340216
    Schriftenreihe: Platform studies
    Schlagworte: Minitel (Videotex system); Technology and state ; France ; History ; 20th century; Technology and state ; France ; History ; 21st century; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/General; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies
    Umfang: 1 online resource.
  3. The internet of things
    Erschienen: [2015]
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    We turn on the lights in our house from a desk in an office miles away. Our refrigerator alerts us to buy milk on the way home. A package of cookies on the supermarket shelf suggests that we buy it, based on past purchases. The cookies themselves are... mehr

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    We turn on the lights in our house from a desk in an office miles away. Our refrigerator alerts us to buy milk on the way home. A package of cookies on the supermarket shelf suggests that we buy it, based on past purchases. The cookies themselves are on the shelf because of a "smart" supply chain. When we get home, the thermostat has already adjusted the temperature so that it's toasty or bracing, whichever we prefer. This is the Internet of Things -- a networked world of connected devices, objects, and people. In this book, Samuel Greengard offers a guided tour through this emerging world and how it will change the way we live and work.Greengard explains that the Internet of Things (IoT) is still in its early stages. Smart phones, cloud computing, RFID (radio-frequency identification) technology, sensors, and miniaturization are converging to make possible a new generation of embedded and immersive technology. Greengard traces the origins of the IoT from the early days of personal computers and the Internet and examines how it creates the conceptual and practical framework for a connected world. He explores the industrial Internet and machine-to-machine communication, the basis for smart manufacturing and end-to-end supply chain visibility; the growing array of smart consumer devices and services -- from Fitbit fitness wristbands to mobile apps for banking; the practical and technical challenges of building the IoT; and the risks of a connected world, including a widening digital divide and threats to privacy and security. Finally, he considers the long-term impact of the IoT on society, narrating an eye-opening "Day in the Life" of IoT connections circa 2025.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780262328937; 0262328933
    Schriftenreihe: The MIT press essential knowledge series
    Schlagworte: Internet of things ; Popular works; Embedded computer systems ; Popular works; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/General
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xviii, 210 pages).
  4. Networked affect
    Autor*in:
    Erschienen: [2015]
    Verlag:  The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    "Our encounters with websites, avatars, videos, mobile apps, discussion forums, GIFs, and nonhuman intelligent agents allow us to experience sensations of connectivity, interest, desire, and attachment -- as well as detachment, boredom, fear, and... mehr

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    "Our encounters with websites, avatars, videos, mobile apps, discussion forums, GIFs, and nonhuman intelligent agents allow us to experience sensations of connectivity, interest, desire, and attachment -- as well as detachment, boredom, fear, and shame. Some affective online encounters may arouse complex, contradictory feelings that resist dualistic distinctions. In this book, leading scholars examine the fluctuating and altering dynamics of affect that give shape to online connections and disconnections. Doing so, they tie issues of circulation and connectivity to theorizations of networked affect. Their diverse investigations -- considering subjects that range from online sexual dynamics to the liveliness of computer code -- demonstrate the value of affect theories for Internet studies. The contributors investigate networked affect in terms of intensity, sensation, and value. They explore online intensities that range from Tumblr practices in LGBTQ communities to visceral reactions to animated avatars; examine the affective materiality of software in such platforms as steampunk culture and nonprofit altporn; and analyze the ascription of value to online activities including the GTD ("getting things done") movement and the accumulation of personal digital materials."

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Hillis, Ken (MitwirkendeR); Paasonen, Susanna (MitwirkendeR); Petit, Michael (MitwirkendeR)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780262327350; 026232735X; 9780262327343; 0262327341
    Schlagworte: Affect (Psychology) ; Social aspects; Emotions; Social networks; Internet ; Social aspects; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/Social Media & Networking; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies; SOCIAL SCIENCES/Media Studies
    Umfang: 1 online resource (vii, 267 pages), illustrations.
  5. Eat, cook, grow
    mixing human-computer interactions with human-food interactions
    Autor*in:
    Erschienen: [2014]; ©2014
    Verlag:  The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    "Our contemporary concerns about food range from food security to agricultural sustainability to getting dinner on the table for family and friends. This book investigates food issues as they intersect with participatory Internet culture--blogs,... mehr

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    "Our contemporary concerns about food range from food security to agricultural sustainability to getting dinner on the table for family and friends. This book investigates food issues as they intersect with participatory Internet culture--blogs, wikis, online photo- and video-sharing platforms, and social networks--in efforts to bring about a healthy, socially inclusive, and sustainable food future. Focusing on our urban environments provisioned with digital and network capacities, and drawing on such "bottom-up" sociotechnical trends as DIY and open source, the chapters describe engagements with food and technology that engender (re- )creative interactions."--

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Choi, Jaz Hee-jeong (HerausgeberIn); Foth, Marcus (HerausgeberIn); Hearn, Greg (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780262026857; 0262026856; 9780262322348; 026232234X; 9781306550444; 1306550440
    Schlagworte: Dinners and dining; Agriculture; Online social networks; Food ; Social aspects; COMPUTER SCIENCE/Human Computer Interaction; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/Social Media & Networking; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies
    Umfang: 1 online resource (x, 303 pages), illustrations
  6. The civic web
    young people, the Internet and civic participation
    Erschienen: [2013]; ©2013
    Verlag:  The MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts

    An investigation of how governments, organizations, and groups use the Internet to promote civic and political engagement among young people. There has been widespread concern in contemporary Western societies about declining engagement in civic... mehr

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    An investigation of how governments, organizations, and groups use the Internet to promote civic and political engagement among young people. There has been widespread concern in contemporary Western societies about declining engagement in civic life; people are less inclined to vote, to join political parties, to campaign for social causes, or to trust political processes. Young people in particular are frequently described as alienated or apathetic. Some have looked optimistically to new media--and particularly the Internet--as a means of revitalizing civic life and democracy. Governments, political parties, charities, NGOs, activists, religious and ethnic groups, and grassroots organizations have created a range of youth-oriented websites that encourage widely divergent forms of civic engagement and use varying degrees of interactivity. But are young people really apathetic and lacking in motivation? Does the Internet have the power to re-engage those disenchanted with politics and civic life? Based on a major research project funded by the European Commission, this book attempts to understand the role of the Internet in promoting young people's participation. Examples are drawn from Hungary, the Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, and the United Kingdom--countries offering contrasting political systems and cultural contexts. The book also addresses broader questions about the meaning of civic engagement, the nature of new forms of participation, and their implications for the future of civic life.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Buckingham, David (MitwirkendeR)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781461947349; 1461947340; 129998830X; 9781299988309; 9780262317818; 0262317818
    Schriftenreihe: The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation series on digital media and learning
    Schlagworte: Youth ; Political activity; Internet and youth; Internet ; Political aspects; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/General; SOCIAL SCIENCES/Political Science/General
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xvi, 185 pages).
  7. Internet success
    a study of open-source software commons
    Erschienen: 2012
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

    Drawing on literature from many disciplines and using a theoretical framework developed for the study of environmental commons, Schweik and English examine stages of open-source software (OSS) development, presenting multivariate statistical models... mehr

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    Drawing on literature from many disciplines and using a theoretical framework developed for the study of environmental commons, Schweik and English examine stages of open-source software (OSS) development, presenting multivariate statistical models of success and abandonment.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: English, Robert C. (MitwirkendeR)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9780262301206; 0262301202
    Schlagworte: Open source software; Information commons; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/General; COMPUTER SCIENCE/General
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xii, 351 pages), illustrations
  8. Carnal resonance
    affect and online pornography
    Erschienen: 2011
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

    Here, Susanna Paasonen moves beyond the usual debates over the legal, political, and moral aspects of pornography to address online porn in a media historical framework, investigating its modalities, its affect, and its visceral and disturbing... mehr

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    Here, Susanna Paasonen moves beyond the usual debates over the legal, political, and moral aspects of pornography to address online porn in a media historical framework, investigating its modalities, its affect, and its visceral and disturbing qualities.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 0262298813; 9780262298810; 1283321769; 9781283321761
    Schlagworte: Internet pornography ; Research; Internet research; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/New Media History; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies; SOCIAL SCIENCES/Media Studies
    Umfang: 1 online resource (x, 321 pages), illustrations
  9. Always already new
    media, history and the data of culture
    Erschienen: 2006
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

    An analysis of the ways that new media are experienced and studied as the subjects of history, using the examples of early recorded sound and digital networks. mehr

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    An analysis of the ways that new media are experienced and studied as the subjects of history, using the examples of early recorded sound and digital networks.

     

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  10. Cornucopia limited
    design and dissent on the Internet
    Erschienen: 2005
    Verlag:  MIT, Cambridge, Mass.

    "The network economy presents itself in the transactions of electronic commerce, finance, business, and communications. The network economy is also a social condition of discontinuity, indefinite limits, and in-between spaces. In Cornucopia Limited,... mehr

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    "The network economy presents itself in the transactions of electronic commerce, finance, business, and communications. The network economy is also a social condition of discontinuity, indefinite limits, and in-between spaces. In Cornucopia Limited, Richard Coyne uses the liminality of design - its uneasy position between creativity and commerce - to explore the network economy. He argues that design, with its open-ended and transgressive explorations, provides a new way to think about the world of commerce; design's inter-territorial precinct, its in-between condition, offers a way to frame the problems of the Internet economy - for profit vs. for free, private vs. public, security vs. open access, defense vs. permeability." "Design, says Coyne, has a natural affinity with the edge condition and the position between polar opposites. Edgy design starts with an idea, brings to mind its opposite, and then works with what emerges from the friction between the two. The designer of a Web portal, for example, might take on the problem of security by focusing on the limits of permeability. Design is edgy, and risky, argues Coyne, in the same way that breaches in network security are risky. In Cornucopia Limited he examines the threshold between conditions exemplified by the boundary between design and commerce." "Coyne uses five metaphors of design to develop his argument: the household (in economics, historically opposed to the market), with its relationship to the street mediated by various portals; the machine, rampant and glitchy; the game, competitive but simulated; the gift, precursor to commerce; and the threshold. The threshold condition, Coyne says, is the site of edgy design and a portal into the new. The threshold, he argues, provides the most potent metaphor for understanding the liminal dwellers of the network economy."--Jacket.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 0262255952; 9780262255950
    Schlagworte: Engineering design; Electronic commerce; Web sites ; Design; Internet; DIGITAL HUMANITIES & NEW MEDIA/New Media Theory; DESIGN/General; INFORMATION SCIENCE/Internet Studies
    Umfang: 1 online resource (x, 284 pages)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Title from title screen. - OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record

  11. Protocol
    how control exists after decentralization
    Erschienen: 2004
    Verlag:  MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.

    How Control Exists after DecentralizationIs the Internet a vast arena of unrestricted communication and freely exchanged information or a regulated, highly structured virtual bureaucracy? In Protocol, Alexander Galloway argues that the founding... mehr

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    How Control Exists after DecentralizationIs the Internet a vast arena of unrestricted communication and freely exchanged information or a regulated, highly structured virtual bureaucracy? In Protocol, Alexander Galloway argues that the founding principle of the Net is control, not freedom, and that the controlling power lies in the technical protocols that make network connections (and disconnections) possible. He does this by treating the computer as a textual medium that is based on a technological language, code. Code, he argues, can be subject to the same kind of cultural and literary analysis as any natural language; computer languages have their own syntax, grammar, communities, and cultures. Instead of relying on established theoretical approaches, Galloway finds a new way to write about digital media, drawing on his backgrounds in computer programming and critical theory. "Discipline-hopping is a necessity when it comes to complicated socio-technical topics like protocol," he writes in the preface.Galloway begins by examining the types of protocols that exist, including TCP/IP, DNS, and HTML. He then looks at examples of resistance and subversion--hackers, viruses, cyberfeminism, Internet art--which he views as emblematic of the larger transformations now taking place within digital culture. Written for a nontechnical audience, Protocol serves as a necessary counterpoint to the wildly utopian visions of the Net that were so widespread in earlier days.

     

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