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  1. Derivational morphology in flux: A case study of word-formation change in German
    Autor*in: Hartmann, Stefan
    Erschienen: 2019

    The diachronic change of word-formation patterns is currently gaining increasing interest in cognitive-linguistic and constructionist approaches. This paper contributes to this line of research with a corpus-based investigation of nominalization with... mehr

     

    The diachronic change of word-formation patterns is currently gaining increasing interest in cognitive-linguistic and constructionist approaches. This paper contributes to this line of research with a corpus-based investigation of nominalization with the suffix -ung in German. In doing so, it puts forward both theoretical and methodological considerations on morphology and morphological change from a usage-based perspective. Regarding methodology, the long-standing topic of how to measure (changes in) the productivity of a morphological pattern is discussed, and it is shown how statistical association measures can be applied to quantify the relationship between word-formation patterns and their bases. These findings are linked up with theoretical considerations on the interplay between constructional schemas and their respective instances.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Deutsch; Wortbildung; Substantiv; Suffix
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  2. Reduction or expansion? A bit of both. A case study on the development of German degree modifiers
    Autor*in: Neels, Jakob ; Hartmann, Stefan
    Erschienen: 2018

    Following Traugott’s (2007, 2008a,b) research on the grammaticalization of English degree modifiers, this paper explores the history of a family of very similar quantifier/degree-modifier constructions in German. In particular, we present a detailed... mehr

     

    Following Traugott’s (2007, 2008a,b) research on the grammaticalization of English degree modifiers, this paper explores the history of a family of very similar quantifier/degree-modifier constructions in German. In particular, we present a detailed diachronic analysis of ein bisschen (‘a bitDIM’) and ein wenig (‘a little’). On the basis of data from the German Text Archive (Deutsches Textarchiv) and the historical archive of the German Reference Corpus (Deutsches Referenzkorpus), we examine to what extent these constructions followed a grammaticalization path comparable to the one Traugott observed for their English counterparts. Quantitative analyses on the gradual context expansion of ein wenig and ein bisschen are combined with qualitative analyses on potential bridging contexts allowing for reanalysis to occur. Diachronically, there is a reduction in individual formal variation as the constructions converge in their behaviour. Their combined histories suggest that the older German modifiers may have served as attractor sets for an increasingly strengthened mid-level quantifier/degree-modifier schema, promoting the emergence of younger modifiers such as ein Quäntchen (‘a quantumDIM’) and ein Tick (‘a tick’) via analogy. These observations stress the crucial role that network links between constructions can play in grammaticalization.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Deutsch; Steigerungspartikel
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  3. Ästhetik des Erhabenen : von Longin bis Lyotard - 2. Materialienband
    Autor*in: Zelle, Carsten
    Erschienen: 1999

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch; Englisch; Französisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur (830)
    Schlagworte: Das Erhabene; Literaturtheorie
  4. Diachronic word formation: "-er" nominals in German
    Autor*in: Scherer, Carmen
    Erschienen: 2003

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: Proceedings of XVII International Congress of Linguists : Prague, Czech Republic, July 24 - 29, 2003. Prague : Matfyzpress. S. 1 - 15. 1 CD-Rom
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Germanic
    Lizenz:

    publications.UB.Uni-Mainz.DE/opus/doku/urheberrecht.php
  5. Multiclass classification and gene selection with a stochastic algorithm
    Autor*in: Lê Cao, Kim-Anh ; Bonnet, Agnès ; Gadat, Sébastien
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  HAL CCSD

    Microarray technology allows for the monitoring of thousands of gene expressions in various biological conditions, but most of these genes are irrelevant for classifying these conditions. Feature selection is consequently needed to help reduce the... mehr

     

    Microarray technology allows for the monitoring of thousands of gene expressions in various biological conditions, but most of these genes are irrelevant for classifying these conditions. Feature selection is consequently needed to help reduce the dimension of the variable space. Starting from the application of the stochastic meta algorithm ``Optimal Feature Weighting" (OFW) for selecting features in various classification problems, focus is made on the multiclass problem that wrapper methods rarely handle. From a computational point of view, one of the main difficulties comes from the commonly unbalanced classes situation when dealing with microarray data. From a theoretical point of view, very few methods have been developed to minimize any classification criterion, compared to the 2-class situation (e.g. SVM, lo SVM, RFE.). The OFW approach is developed to handle multiclass problems using CART and \textit{one-vs-one} SVM as classifiers. The results are then compared with those obtained with other multiclass selection algorithm (Random Forests and the filter method F-test), on five public microarray data sets with various complexities. Statistical relevancy of the results is assessed by measuring and comparing the performances of these different approaches. The aim of this study is to heuristically evaluate which method would be the best to select genes classifying the minority classes. Application and biological interpretation are then given in the case of a pig folliculogenesis study.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00323848 ; 2008
    Schlagworte: [SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry; Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]; [STAT.OT]Statistics [stat]/Other Statistics [stat.ML]
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
  6. SPIRAL II : Preliminary design study
    Autor*in: de Angelis, G. ; Brandenburg, S. ; Dessagne, Ph. ; Gatesoupe, J.P. ; Gelletly, W. ; Huyse, M. ; Jonson, B. ; Martino, J. ; Mittig, W. ; Oganessian, Yu.Ts. ; Schädel, M. ; Julin, R. ; Auger, F. ; Berger, J.F. ; Blank, Bertram ; Borge, M.J.G. ; Bracco, A. ; Chartier, M. ; Roussel-Chomaz, P. ; Dessagne, P. ; Girod, M. ; Grévy, S. ; Gulminelli, F. ; Hellström, M. ; Lacroix, Denis ; Lunney, D. ; Marqués, F.M. ; Neyens, G. ; Pinston, J.A. ; G. Porquet, M. ; Redon, N. ; Regan, P.H. ; Sorlin, O. ; Stodel, C. ; Volpe, C. ; Wieleczko, J.P. ; Chauvin, N. ; Essabaa, S. ; Ibrahim, F. ; Jardin, P. ; Koester, U. ; Ridikas, D. ; Safa, H. ; Lamy, T. ; Saint-Laurent, M.G. ; Villari, A.C.C. ; Loyer, F. ; Biarrotte, J.L. ; Blache, P. ; Bourgois, L. ; Commeaux, C. ; Devanz, G. ; Gournay, J.F. ; Jablonka, M. ; Junquera, T. ; Lamendin, M. ; Luong, M. ; Pichoff, N. ; Saugnac, H. ; Baron, E. ; Chautard, F. ; Jacquot, B. ; Varenne, F.
    Erschienen: 2001
    Verlag:  HAL CCSD

    LPSC-si ; There is currently in the nuclear physics community a strong interest in the use of beams of accelerated radioactive ions. Although a fast glance at the nuclide chart immediately shows the vast unknown territories on the neutron-rich side... mehr

     

    LPSC-si ; There is currently in the nuclear physics community a strong interest in the use of beams of accelerated radioactive ions. Although a fast glance at the nuclide chart immediately shows the vast unknown territories on the neutron-rich side of the valley of beta stability, only few projects are concerned with the neutron-rich nuclides.The SPIRAL-II program aims at studying the techniques for delivering beams of neutron-rich radioactive nuclidesat energies of a few MeV per nucleon. For that purpose, some study groups have been formed to evaluate the possibility ofsuch a project inthe different components: physics case, target-ion sources, drivers, postacceleration and general infrastructure. The organization of the project study is given at the end of this report. You will find also the name of all the people involved in the study. The following report presents an overview of the study.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: https://hal.in2p3.fr/in2p3-00263535 ; [Research Report] GANIL. 2001
    Schlagworte: [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
  7. Urban transport and environmental justice - status quo in the USA and implications for Germany
    Autor*in: Gaffron, Philine
    Erschienen: 2011

    This report looks at the status quo of policies, legislation and discourse relating to urban road transport and environmental justice in the US. It presents the findings from literature study and a series of interviews conducted during a trip to the... mehr

     

    This report looks at the status quo of policies, legislation and discourse relating to urban road transport and environmental justice in the US. It presents the findings from literature study and a series of interviews conducted during a trip to the US in the summer of 2011. Interview partners came from research, regional and national non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and from various levels of administration. Interviews were conducted in Los Angeles, the Bay Area, Sacramento and Davis (all California) as well as Washington, D.C. and Boston, MA. The report gives an overview over the current research activities in the US relating to urban transport and environmental justice (EJ), it presents the legal framework for EJ related campaigning and decision making and relates some examples of current issues and campaigns in this area in the regions visited. The text also conveys the evaluations and opinions of those who were interviewed (in anonymous form). The trip was funded by the American Council on Germany through the 2011 McCloy Fellowship in Environmental Policy.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 43.; 74.; 55.; Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr (380)
    Schlagworte: Umweltgerechtigkeit; Öffentlicher Nahverkehr; environmental justice; urban transport; transport planning; Kommunikation; Verkehr; Verkehrspolitik; Stadtverkehr; USA; Verkehrsplanung
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; doku.b.tu-harburg.de/doku/lic_mit_pod.php
  8. Systematische Überprüfung deutscher Wortbetonungsregeln
    Autor*in: Wagner, Petra ; Hess, Wolfgang ; Stöber, Karlheinz
    Erschienen: 2001

    Wagner P. Systematische Überprüfung deutscher Wortbetonungsregeln. In: Hess W, Stöber K, eds. Tagungsband Elektronische Sprachsignalverarbeitung ESSV 2001 . Vol 22. Bonn, Germany; 2001: 329-338. ; In der hier vorgestellten Studie wurde die... mehr

     

    Wagner P. Systematische Überprüfung deutscher Wortbetonungsregeln. In: Hess W, Stöber K, eds. Tagungsband Elektronische Sprachsignalverarbeitung ESSV 2001 . Vol 22. Bonn, Germany; 2001: 329-338. ; In der hier vorgestellten Studie wurde die Vorhersagegenauigkeit verschiedener Regeln für die deutsche Wortbetonung untersucht. Die untersuchten Regeln stammen aus Arbeiten, die weitgehend im Rahmen der Metrischen Phonologie entstanden sind. In einem anschließenden Produktionsexperiment wurde der Zusammenhang zwischen Wortbetonung und Silbengewicht noch eingehender überprüft. Regeln, welche Flexionssuffixe bei der Betonungsvorhersage ignorieren und das Silbengewicht betrachten, stellen sich als recht erfolgreich heraus. Die übliche Klassifikation in leichte und schwere Silben aufgrund einer einfachen Unterscheidung der Segmente in Konsonanten und Vokale scheint aber zu vereinfacht, da herbei wichtige Lauteigenschaften wie der Grad der Sonorität vernachlässigt werden.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung; Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: biphonetics
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  9. DIMA - Annotation Guidelines for German Intonation
    Autor*in: Kügler, Frank ; Smolibocki, Bernadett ; Arnold, Denis ; Baumann, Stefan ; Braun, Bettina ; Grice, Martine ; Jannedy, Stefanie ; Michalsky, Jan ; Niebuhr, Oliver ; Peters, Jörg ; Ritter, Simon ; Röhr, Christine T. ; Schweitzer, Antje ; Schweitzer, Katrin ; Wagner, Petra
    Erschienen: 2015

    Kügler F, Smolibocki B, Arnold D, et al. DIMA - Annotation Guidelines for German Intonation. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences . Glasgow, Scotland; 2015: 317. ; This paper presents newly developed guidelines for... mehr

     

    Kügler F, Smolibocki B, Arnold D, et al. DIMA - Annotation Guidelines for German Intonation. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences . Glasgow, Scotland; 2015: 317. ; This paper presents newly developed guidelines for prosodic annotation of German as a consensus system agreed upon by German intonologists. The DIMA system is rooted in the framework of autosegmental-metrical phonology. One important goal of the consensus is to make exchanging data between groups easier since German intonation is currently annotated according to different models. To this end, we aim to provide guidelines that are easy to learn. The guidelines were evaluated running an inter-annotator reliability study on three different speech styles (read speech, monologue and dialogue). The overall high κ between 0.76 and 0.89 (depending on the speech style) shows that the DIMA conventions can be applied successfully.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung; Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430); Linguistik (410)
    Schlagworte: biphonetics
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  10. Using Word Embeddings for Validation and Enhancement of Spatial Entity Lists
    Autor*in: Herrmann, J. Berenike ; Byszuk, Joanna ; Grisot, Giulia
    Erschienen: 2022

    Herrmann JB, Byszuk J, Grisot G. Using Word Embeddings for Validation and Enhancement of Spatial Entity Lists. In: International Conference Digital Humanities 2022. Tokyo, Japan . 2022. ; Spatial distant reading uses computational means to... mehr

     

    Herrmann JB, Byszuk J, Grisot G. Using Word Embeddings for Validation and Enhancement of Spatial Entity Lists. In: International Conference Digital Humanities 2022. Tokyo, Japan . 2022. ; Spatial distant reading uses computational means to investigate fictional representations of space as a central category of sense-making (Lefebre, 1974), both in fictional world building (e.g., Bologna, 2020) and in societal contexts (e.g., Wilkens, 2021). Our spatial distant reading project investigates the affective topologies of German-Swiss literature to examine different types of spatial representation in fictional Swiss-German prose between 1854 and 1930, assessing iconic differences such as culture/nature, urban/rural (Rehm, 2014), as well as the (alpine) mountains’ role in Swiss literary national framing (Zimmer, 1998). A key resource is a list of spatial terms (N=187,421 entities), including spatial named entities, other urban and rural toponyms, as well as natural terms (Grisot & Herrmann, in prep.). In the current paper, we take a methodological focus on this resource, exploring word embeddings for validation (Task A) and extension (Task B) of our spatial entity lists.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung; Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: word embeddigs; spatial distant reading; swiss literature; interior space
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  11. On the way to the "best childrens´s university": The supply and demand relationship under the principle of partcipation. Opportunities and challenges raised by the children´s university
    Autor*in: Pietsch-Lindt, Ursula ; Küpper, Tassilo ; Spizig, Angela ; Hennig, Wolfgang ; Brüning, Barbara ; Roth, Hans-Joachim ; König, Josef ; Kamatuka, Ngondi ; Raha, Sandeep ; Gary, Chris
    Erschienen: 2015

    I know the children’s university is the best university in the world,” says Elisabeth, who is 9 years old and an attendee at the children’s university in Vienna. This charming compliment paid to the children’s university organizers raises an... mehr

     

    I know the children’s university is the best university in the world,” says Elisabeth, who is 9 years old and an attendee at the children’s university in Vienna. This charming compliment paid to the children’s university organizers raises an opportunity for further critical inquiries. The statement puts “real” universities on a par with children’s universities and therefore contains the implicit question of the status of children’s universities in the educational landscape: as a hybrid of formal and non-formal education. The specialist conference “On the way to the ‘best Children’s University’: The Supply and Demand Relationship under the Principle of Participation. Opportunities and Challenges”, took place from 8 to 10 May at the University of Cologne, addressed this intermediate position in all its facets. Further topics were possibilities for getting children involved as equal partners, and an international comparison of children’s university models. The conference was funded by the Ford Foundation and supported by KölnAlumni – Freunde und Förderer der Universität e.V. It was organized in partnership with the international children’s university network EUCUNET along with the multinational EU project “SiSCatalyst. Children as change agents for science and society”.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch; Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
  12. Relative Clause Extraposition in Low Saxon
    Autor*in: Strunk, Jan Angelo Joachim
    Erschienen: 2004

    This paper is a small corpus study of Low Saxon relative clause extraposition. It tests the predictions concerning this phenomenon made in Hawkins (2004). mehr

     

    This paper is a small corpus study of Low Saxon relative clause extraposition. It tests the predictions concerning this phenomenon made in Hawkins (2004).

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Deutsch; Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430); Andere germanische Sprachen (439)
    Lizenz:

    cc_by_nd
  13. Pre- and post-positioning of wenn-clauses in spoken and written German
    Autor*in: Auer, Peter
    Erschienen: 2000

    This paper is concerned with the distinction between pre- and postpositioned (initial and final) wenn-clauses in German, and with the distinction between written and spoken language. A simple cross-tabulation of the two features [spoken/written] and... mehr

     

    This paper is concerned with the distinction between pre- and postpositioned (initial and final) wenn-clauses in German, and with the distinction between written and spoken language. A simple cross-tabulation of the two features [spoken/written] and [pre-/ postpositioned] (section 3) shows that initial wenn-clauses are preferred in spoken German, but final wenn-clauses are preferred in written German. These findings are in need of an explanation, which will be given in sections 4 and 5. Section 2 sketches the main characteristics of German wenn-clauses as compared to English conditional (if-) clauses. The findings and discussions in this paper are corpus-based. They are partly quantitative, partly qualitative. With respect to both dimensions, the claim is that a full understanding of the syntax of (particularly) spoken language eludes the possibilities of a purely introspective methodology. Of course, no (quantitative or qualitative) corpus-based investigation can do without a strong reliance on the analyst's knowledge ( intuition') about the language being researched; in fact, finding valid generalizations always involves Gedankenexperimente playing with structural changes in and recontextualizations of the examples' ; published

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/
  14. Literacy acquisition in schools in the context of migration and multilingualism ; Schriftspracherwerb in der Schule unter den Bedingungen von Migration und Mehrsprachigkeit
    Autor*in: Bommes, Michael (Prof. Dr.) ; Olfert, Helena (Dr.) ; Şimşek, Yazgül (Dr.) ; Mehlem, Ulrich (Prof. Dr.) ; Boneß, Anja (Dr.) ; Ayan, Müge ; Koçbaş, Dilara (Dr.)
    Erschienen: 2020

    Literacy acquisition is one of the primary goals of school education, and usually it takes place in the national language of the respective country. At the same time, schools accommodate pupils with different home languages who might or might not be... mehr

     

    Literacy acquisition is one of the primary goals of school education, and usually it takes place in the national language of the respective country. At the same time, schools accommodate pupils with different home languages who might or might not be fluent in the national language and who start from other linguistic backgrounds in their acquisition of literacy. While it is safe to say that schools with a monolingual policy are not prepared to deal with the factual multilingualism in their classrooms in a systematic way, bilingual pupils have to deal with it nonetheless. The interdisciplinary and comparative research project “Literacy Acquisition in Schools in the Context of Migration and Multilingualism” (LAS) investigated the practical processes of literacy acquisition in two countries, Germany and Turkey, where the monolingual orientation of schools is as much a reality as are the multilingual backgrounds of many of their pupils. The basic assumption was that pupils cope with the ways they are engaged by the school – both socially and academically – based on their cultural and linguistic repertoires acquired biographically, providing them with more or less productive options regarding the acquisition of literary skills. By comparing the literary development of bilingual children with that of their monolingual classmates throughout one school year in the first and the seventh grade in Germany and Turkey, respectively, we found out that the restricting potential of multilingualism is located rather on the part of the schools than on the part of the pupils. While the individual bilingual pupil almost naturally uses his/her home language as a resource for literacy acquisition in the school language, schools still tend to regard the multilingual backgrounds of their pupils as irrelevant or even as an impediment to adequate schooling. We argue that by ignoring or even suppressing the specific linguistic potentials of bilingualism, bilingual pupils are put at a structural disadvantage. This research report is the ...

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Germanistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  15. The current status and use of Low German. Initial results of a representative study
    Autor*in: Adler, Astrid ; Ehlers, Christiane ; Goltz, Reinhard ; Kleene, Andrea ; Plewnia, Albrecht
    Erschienen: 2019
    Verlag:  Mannheim : Institut für Deutsche Sprache

    Who understands Low German today and who can speak it? Who makes use of media and cultural events in Low German? What images do people in northern Germany associate with Low German and what is their view of their regional language? These and further... mehr

     

    Who understands Low German today and who can speak it? Who makes use of media and cultural events in Low German? What images do people in northern Germany associate with Low German and what is their view of their regional language? These and further questions are answered in this brochure with the help of representative data collected in a telephone survey of a total of 1,632 people from eight federal states (Bremen, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, Mecklenburg-West Pomerania and Schleswig-Holstein as well as Brandenburg, North Rhine-Westphalia and Saxony-Anhalt).

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Schlagworte: Niederdeutsch; Beurteilung; Sprachgebrauch; Sprachstatistik
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  16. The Influence of Syntactic Boundaries on Place Assimilation in German
    Autor*in: Oertel, Catharine ; Windmann, Andreas
    Erschienen: 2010

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift; Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
    Lizenz:

    Urheberrechtsschutz
  17. Germany's micro census of 2017: The return of the language question
    Autor*in: Adler, Astrid
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Mannheim : Institut für Deutsche Sprache

  18. Lexical Economy and Case Selection of Psych-Verbs in German
    Autor*in: Klein, Katarina ; Kutscher, Silvia
    Erschienen: 2015

    Psych-verbs, exhibiting a wide range of construction types, challenge the assumption that verbs sharing the same theta-grid and event structure select the same case patterns. Consequently, previous research has tried to trace back the constructional... mehr

     

    Psych-verbs, exhibiting a wide range of construction types, challenge the assumption that verbs sharing the same theta-grid and event structure select the same case patterns. Consequently, previous research has tried to trace back the constructional variants of these verbs to differences in deep syntactic or semantic (event- or causal) structure. However, in German a construction type may exhibit semantically distinct subclasses, and a semantic subclass may have different syntactic realizations. Thus, it is difficult to find general linking patterns of psych-verbs. On the other hand, it is characteristic of psych-verbs to have non-psych-readings as well. We argue that these readings determine case selection. In the centre of our argumentation is the principle of Lexical Economy according to which entries in the mental lexicon are as simple as possible. The case frame must be compatible with all readings of the verb. Thus, the reading with the strongest thematic distinctiveness of each argument is crucial for case selection, typically a reading with a volitional agent and a strongly affected patient. Such readings impose stronger restrictions on case selection than psych-readings. The linking theory of our approach is based on Dowty’s theory of proto-roles (1991) and its modification and implementation in Optimality Theory in Primus (2002).

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Deutsche Grammatik (435)
    Schlagworte: Deutsch; Verb; Gefühl; Kasus
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  19. Psych-Verbs and Lexical Economy
    Autor*in: Klein, Katarina ; Kutscher, Silvia
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Düsseldorf : Heinrich-Heine-Universität

    Psych-verbs have been a touch-stone to linking-theories, which assume that case selection is determined by thematic roles. Though psych-verbs share the same thematic grid (experiencer and stimulus), they show different case frames. Different... mehr

     

    Psych-verbs have been a touch-stone to linking-theories, which assume that case selection is determined by thematic roles. Though psych-verbs share the same thematic grid (experiencer and stimulus), they show different case frames. Different syntactic (structural) and semantic (event- or causal structure) approaches exist, but at least in German we will show that none of the several approaches to psych-verbs cover all differences and similarities of the several formal classes of psych-verbs in that language. In this paper we argue that the case selection of psych-verbs does not depend on their psychical reading at all. While Functional Expressivity requires that different thematic roles are expressed by different forms, Lexical Economy states that lexical entries should be minimally, i.e. verbs should only provide one case frame. Thus, the case frame of a verb must be compatible to the thematic requirements of all readings of this verb. Researchers paid little attention to the fact that polysemy is characteristic for psych-verbs. Psychverbs have (or have had) other, more specific readings, as well, and occasional psychical readings are possible for most verbs. According to the proto-role approach of Dowty (1991) and its modifications by Primus (1999b, 2002a, 2002b, 2002c), case selection is determined by the grade of agentivity or patientivity of arguments. Concrete readings have stronger agents and patients and make therefore stronger restrictions to case selection, and the psychical reading of a verb is always compatible with this reading. Thus, the case selection of psych-verbs is not affected by its psychical reading.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Deutsche Grammatik (435)
    Schlagworte: Deutsch; Gefühl; Kasus; Verb
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  20. Guidelines for Building Language Corpora Under German Law. Guidelines by the DFG Review Board on Linguistics
    Autor*in: Ketzan, Erik ; Wildgans, Julia ; Weitzmann, John
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  CLARIN Legal and Ethical Issues Committee (CLIC)

    The possibilities of re-use and archiving of spoken and written corpora are affected by personality rights (depending on legal tradition also called: the right of publicity), copyright law and data protection / privacy laws. These recommendations... mehr

     

    The possibilities of re-use and archiving of spoken and written corpora are affected by personality rights (depending on legal tradition also called: the right of publicity), copyright law and data protection / privacy laws. These recommendations include information about legal aspects which should be considered while creating corpora to ensure the greatest archivability and re-usability possible in compliance with current laws. The information compiled here shall serve researchers who plan to create corpora or who are involved in evaluation of such measures as a guideline. This information is not exhaustive or to be considered as legal advice. Researchers should consult institutional legal departments and management before making legally relevant decisions. That said, further legal expertise should be sought if possible as early as project planning phases.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Gesprochene Sprache; Korpus; Rechtsstellung; Datenschutz; Nutzungsrecht; Urheberrecht
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  21. Language Resources and Research under the General Data Protection Regulation
    Autor*in: Kamocki, Paweł ; Ketzan, Erik ; Wildgans, Julia
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  CLARIN Legal and Ethical Issues Committee (CLIC)

    The General Data Protection Regulation (hereinafter: GDPR), EU Regulation 2016/679 of 27 April 2016, will become applicable on 25 May 2018 and repeal the Personal Data Directive of 24 October 1995. Unlike a directive, which requires transposition... mehr

     

    The General Data Protection Regulation (hereinafter: GDPR), EU Regulation 2016/679 of 27 April 2016, will become applicable on 25 May 2018 and repeal the Personal Data Directive of 24 October 1995. Unlike a directive, which requires transposition into national laws (while leaving the choice of “forms and methods” to the Member States), a regulation is binding and directly applicable in all Member States. This means that when the GDPR becomes applicable, all the EU countries will have the same rules regarding the protection of personal data — at least in principle, since some details (including in the area of research — see below) are expressly left to the discretion of the Member States. The GDPR is a particularly ambitious piece of legislation (consisting of 99 articles and 173 recitals) whose intended territorial scope extends beyond the borders of the European Union. Its main concepts and principles are essentially similar to those of the Personal Data Directive, but enriched with interpretation developed through the case law of the CJEU and the opinions of the Article 29 Data Protection Working Party (hereinafter: WP29). This White Paper will discuss the main principles of data protection and their impact on language resources, as well as special rules regarding research under the GDPR and the standardisation mechanisms recognized by the Regulation.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Recht (340); Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Datenschutz-Grundverordnung; Europäische Union; Recht; Korpus; Forschungsdaten; Sprache
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  22. User's Guide for the ZAS Database of Clause-Embedding Predicates
    Autor*in: Stiebels, Barbara ; McFadden, Thomas ; Schwabe, Kerstin ; Solstad, Torgrim ; Kellner, Elisa ; Sommer, Livia ; Stoltmann, Katarzyna
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Mannheim : Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS)

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400)
    Schlagworte: Korpus; Online-Datenbank; Prädikat; Bedienungsanleitung
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  23. Repository Solutions - Technology Watch Report 1
    Autor*in: Arnold, Denis ; Fisseni, Bernhard ; Helfer, Felix ; Buddenbohm, Stefan ; Kiraly, Peter
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Geneva : Zenodo

    This technology watch report discusses digital repository solutions, in the context of the research infrastructure projects CLARIAH-DE, CLARIN, and DARIAH. It provides an overview of different repository systems, comparing them and discussing their... mehr

     

    This technology watch report discusses digital repository solutions, in the context of the research infrastructure projects CLARIAH-DE, CLARIN, and DARIAH. It provides an overview of different repository systems, comparing them and discussing their respective applicabilities from the perspectives of the project partners at the time of writing.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Sprache (400); Systeme (003)
    Schlagworte: Repository; Open Science; Forschungsdaten; Dokumentenserver
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  24. Autocorrelated errors explain the apparent relationship between disapproval of the US Congress and prosocial language
    Autor*in: Koplenig, Alexander
    Erschienen: 2015

    Frimer et al. (2015) claim that there is a linear relationship between the level of prosocial language and the level of public disapproval of US Congress. A re-analysis demonstrates that this relationship is the result of a misspecified model that... mehr

     

    Frimer et al. (2015) claim that there is a linear relationship between the level of prosocial language and the level of public disapproval of US Congress. A re-analysis demonstrates that this relationship is the result of a misspecified model that does not account for first-order autocorrelated disturbances. A Stata script to reproduce all presented results is available as an appendix.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Linguistik (410)
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/de/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  25. A fully data-driven method to identify (correlated) changes in diachronic corpora
    Autor*in: Koplenig, Alexander
    Erschienen: 2015

    In this paper, a method for measuring synchronic corpus (dis-)similarity put forward by Kilgarriff (2001) is adapted and extended to identify trends and correlated changes in diachronic text data, using the Corpus of Historical American English... mehr

     

    In this paper, a method for measuring synchronic corpus (dis-)similarity put forward by Kilgarriff (2001) is adapted and extended to identify trends and correlated changes in diachronic text data, using the Corpus of Historical American English (Davies 2010a) and the Google Ngram Corpora (Michel et al. 2010a). This paper shows that this fully data-driven method, which extracts word types that have undergone the most pronounced change in frequency in a given period of time, is computationally very cheap and that it allows interpretations of diachronic trends that are both intuitively plausible and motivated from the perspective of information theory. Furthermore, it demonstrates that the method is able to identify correlated linguistic changes and diachronic shifts that can be linked to historical events. Finally, it can help to improve diachronic POS tagging and complement existing NLP approaches. This indicates that the approach can facilitate an improved understanding of diachronic processes in language change.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt Germanistik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Linguistik (410)
    Schlagworte: Englisch; Text Mining; Wortschatz; Sprachgeschichte; Korpus
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/de/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess